shunt (v.) Look up shunt at Dictionary.com
early 13c., perhaps from shunen "to shun" (see shun). Adopted by railways from 1842. Related: Shunted; shunting.
shunt (n.) Look up shunt at Dictionary.com
1862, in railway use, from shunt (v.). By technicians in the sense of "electrical conductor" from 1863. Medical use dates from 1923.